The Quest for the Grail   
Arthurian legend in British art 1840 - 1920, by Christine Poulson (Manchester University Press, 1999)


A definitive reference for those who wish to trace the threads of Arthurian influence on Victorian art. In case you doubted their extent, the author has been busy tallying the number of Arthurian subjects exhibited, year after year: the totals are considerable. The book starts, almost by way of prologue, with an account the earliest tranche of frescos in the Westminster decorationsPalace of Westminster, DyceDyce's contributions in particular. These wearisonme undertakings are probably the closest Poulson takes us the smell of paint.
   The second chapter discusses the reinterpretation of Malory's Morte D'Arthur by Tennyson in his 'Idylls of the King'. It sets the tone for the rest of the book: these poems are key to an understanding of Victorian obsession with Arthurian legend, and it may be worth skimming them before proceeding any further.
   Subsequent sections are not really chronological, but each focuses on one episode in the story of Arthur and his knights, and discusses the extent and timing of the artistic response. There is an inevitable sense of replay, but the alternative - trying to follow all the strands simultaneously - would probably be worse.
   The chapters on 'The beguiling of Merlin' and 'The lady of Shalott', are probably the most closely tied in to well-known pictures. In general the book is well illustrated (although mainly in black and white) but many of the pictures shown are in private collections or have been lost.
   The final chapter on 'solar mythology' seems to be aiming to talk up the relevance of this topic, and is slighly reminiscent of Idols of Perversity.
      Locate a copy of this book at Alibris

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